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Gum Graft Surgery

Restore and Protect Your Smile Gum Graft Surgery at Smile For All

Gum recession isn’t just a cosmetic issue—it can leave your tooth roots exposed, leading to sensitivity, decay, and even tooth loss. At Smile For All Dental Clinic in Kolkata, we offer gum graft surgery as a reliable, safe, and effective treatment to restore lost gum tissue, protect vulnerable tooth roots, and improve your overall oral health.

 

Our experienced periodontists specialize in personalized gum grafting procedures, ensuring precise care, minimal discomfort, and optimal aesthetic results for every patient.

What Is Gum Graft Surgery?

Gum grafting is a periodontal procedure that rebuilds lost gum tissue. It involves placing healthy gum tissue over areas where the gums have receded—often covering exposed tooth roots to protect against:

  • Tooth sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweets
  • Root decay, since roots aren’t protected by enamel
  • Further gum and bone loss
  • Aesthetic concerns, like teeth appearing too long
  • Increased risk of tooth loss in severe cases

What Causes Gum Recession?

Gum recession can develop slowly over time. Common causes include:

  • Periodontal (gum) disease
  • Aggressive tooth brushing
  • Genetics (inherited thin gums)
  • Smoking or tobacco use
  • Orthodontic treatment or trauma
  • Grinding or clenching (bruxism)

If left untreated, gum recession can compromise not only your appearance but also your oral health and tooth stability.

How Gum Graft Surgery Works

Gum graft surgery is performed with local anesthesia and, if needed, sedation for maximum comfort. Here’s what to expect:

  • Step 1: Tissue Source Selection

    There are multiple types of gum grafts:

  • Connective Tissue Graft – Tissue is taken from beneath the surface of the roof of your mouth. Most commonly used.
  • Free Gingival Graft – A small piece of tissue is taken directly from the palate’s surface.
  • Pedicle Graft – Tissue from nearby gums is rotated to cover the exposed area.
  • Allograft (Donor Tissue) – Lab-processed donor tissue may be used, avoiding the need to harvest from your mouth.
  • Step 2: Graft Placement

    The graft is carefully positioned over the recessed area and secured with fine sutures.

  • Step 3: Healing

    A dressing may be placed over the graft for protection. You’ll be given detailed instructions to ensure smooth healing.

Benefits of Gum Graft Surgery

Protects Exposed Tooth Roots

Reduces sensitivity and risk of decay

Prevents Further Recession

Stabilizes the gumline

Boosts Long-Term Oral Health

Supports surrounding bone and teeth

Minimally Invasive Options

Especially with donor tissue use

Improves Aesthetic Appearance

Creates a more balanced, youthful smile

Recovery & Aftercare

Most patients recover well with minimal downtime. Here’s what to expect:

  • Mild Swelling or Discomfort – Common in the first few days
  • Soft Food Diet – Avoid hot, spicy, or crunchy foods
  • Gentle Oral Care – Use a prescribed rinse and avoid brushing the surgical site until advised
  • Take It Easy – Limit physical activity to promote healing
  • Follow-Up Visits – We'll check healing progress and remove any sutures

Initial healing takes 1–2 weeks, while full integration of the graft can take a few months. Most patients return to normal routines within a few days.

Frequently Asked Questions
About Gum Graft Surgery

Is gum graft surgery painful?

No. The procedure is performed under local anesthesia. Some tenderness afterward is normal and easily managed with medication and cold compresses.

Do I have to use my own tissue for the graft?

Not always. Many patients can opt for donor tissue (allografts), which avoids harvesting from your palate and shortens recovery time.

How long does gum graft healing take?

Soft tissue healing usually takes about 1–2 weeks. Full integration of the graft and long-term stability can take up to 2–3 months.

Is gum grafting necessary for receding gums?

If your gum recession exposes tooth roots or leads to sensitivity, decay, or aesthetic concerns, gum grafting is highly recommended to prevent worsening damage.

Is gum grafting necessary for receding gums?

If your gum recession exposes tooth roots or leads to sensitivity, decay, or aesthetic concerns, gum grafting is highly recommended to prevent worsening damage.

Rebuild a Healthy, Confident Smile in Kolkata

At Smile For All Dental Clinic, our goal is to protect your oral health and help you

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